Lunch-Bucket Lives

Lunch-Bucket Lives

Remaking the Workers’ City

Edited by Craig Heron

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  • Clio Ontario Prize, 2016 (Winner)
  • Fred Landon Award, 2016 (Winner)
  • International Labor History Association, Book of the Year, 2016 (Winner)
  • CAWLS Book Prize for the Best Book in Work and Labour Studies, 2016 (Winner)
  • Ontario Legislative Assembly Speaker's Book Award, 2016 (Short-listed)
  • The Canadian Historical Association Best Scholarly Book in Canadian History Prize, 2016 (Short-listed)

Lunch-Bucket Lives takes the reader on a bumpy ride through the history of Hamilton’s working people from the 1890s to the 1930s. It ambles along city streets, peers through kitchen doors and factory windows, marches up the steps of churches and fraternal halls, slips into saloons and dance halls, pauses to hear political speeches, and, above all, listens for the stories of men, women, youths, and children from families where people relied mainly on wages to survive.

Heron takes wage-earning as a central element in working-class life, but also looks beyond the workplace into the households and neighbourhoods—settlement patterns and housing, marriage, child care, domestic labour, public health, schooling, charity and social work, popular culture, gender identities, ethnicity and ethnic conflict, and politics in various forms—presenting a comprehensive view of working-class life in the first half of the twentieth century.

This book has been published with the help of a grant from the Federation for the Humanities and Social Sciences, through the Awards to Scholarly Publications Program, using funds provided by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada.

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Praise

Lunch-Bucket Lives is exhaustively researched and documented,… a thoroughly engaging history… will prove a model as much for historians engaged in labour history as it will for those conducting community or local history.

– Ontario Historical Association, Fred Landon Award

All readers of Lunch-Bucket Lives will be stimulated by the rich history the author paints.

– Buzz Hargrove, Co-Director, Centre for Labour Management Relations, Ryerson University; Former National President, Canadian Auto Workers Union

A momentous scholarly achievement.

– Labour/Le Travail

A wonderful analysis of class and its pervasiveness in the lives of real people. It has broad implications for our understanding of the relationship between the lives and the exercise of power in Canada and elsewhere during the industrial area.

– Labor Journal

Craig Heron’s monumental book on working-class life in early twentieth century Hamilton, Ontario appears at first glance to be an old-fashioned social history – a community study. It is, in fact, a wonderful analysis of class and its pervasiveness in the lives of real people. It has broad implications for our understanding of the relationship between these lives and the exercise of power in Canada and elsewhere during the industrial era.

– Labor: Studies in Working Class History

With an eloquence and liveliness unique among Canadian social historians, Heron integrates gender, class, ethnicity, race and ideology in an original and sophisticated narrative. The polished product of a half-century of devoted research and analysis, Lunch-Bucket Lives is, quite simply, a masterpiece.

– Ian McKay, Professor of History, Queen’s University

Ian McKay calls [Lunch-Bucket Lives] a masterpiece and I can see why… This would be a wonderful textbook for undergraduate courses in social, labour or gender history, and that combination is a truly remarkable achievement… . Read this book: you will be richly rewarded.

– Histoire sociale / Social History

Rodolfo Walsh, Argentinean writer killed by the dictatorship in 1976, said “bosses don’t want workers to know their history because workers that don’t know their history are always starting again.” Lunch-Bucket Lives is a complex, detailed and rich description of working class life that deserves to be read.

– Jorge Garcia-Orgales, United Steelworkers staff representative – Global affairs

Craig Heron captures the essence of Hamilton like few other historians; he tells the story of the city’s working class during the fifty years prior to WWII with the critical eyes of an outsider and the heart of an intimate lover.

– Tom Atterton, Hamilton and District Labour Council

Craig Heron, one of Canada’s leading social historians, delivers in Lunch- Bucket Lives an outstanding histoire totale of Hamilton’s workers in the first four decades of the twentieth century.

– Gregory S. Kealey, Professor Emeritus, University of New Brunswick

This is a great book, and I’m very glad I read it.

– Scott Neigh

Expansive in reach, engaging in style, and filled with fascinating local details, Lunch-Bucket Lives is “total history” at its best.

– Steve Penfold, professor, Department of History, University of Toronto, and author of The Donut: A Canadian History

[A ] book that looks as delicious as it reads, Craig Heron beautifully mixes narrative and image in telling the story of how Hamilton grew up over the past century. But he tells that story from the point of view of the many thousands of employees who used to work in that city’s manufacturing sector – a different approach, and very accessible.

– Steve Paikin

Like a well-stocked lunch bucket, this beautifully crafted and illustrated book will both nourish and delight its readers. The research is prodigious, the analysis sophisticated, the prose accessible, even moving. The most inclusive history yet of a working-class community in Canada, Lunch Bucket Lives brings to life the city’s many diverse men, women, girls and boys.

– Franca Iacovetta, author of Cleaning Up: Portuguese Women’s Fight for Labour Rights in Toronto

Contents

Preface
Acknowledgements
List of Tables
Chapter 1 Opening the Lunch Bucket
Part I: The View from the Mountain
Chapter 2 Hobson’s Hamilton
Chapter 3 Studholme’s People
Part II: Keeping the Wolf from the Door
Chapter 4 Labouring for Love
Chapter 5 Bringing Home the Bacon
Chapter 6 School Bells and Factory Whistles
Chapter 7 Spending the Hard-Earned Bucks
Chapter 8 The Last Resort
Part III: Punching the Clock
Chapter 9 Hold the Fort
Chapter 10 The Whip Hand
Chapter 11 Standing Up to the Boss
Part IV: The Ties That Bind
Chapter 12 The Family Circle
Chapter 13 One of the Girls
Chapter 14 Boys Will Be Boys
Chapter 15 Our Kind
Chapter 16 True Blue
Chapter 17 The Classes and the Masses
Chapter 18 Unassailable Rights
Chapter 19 Lunch-Bucket Politics
Abbreviations
Notes
Bibliography
Index